Name: 
 

Chapter 18:  Bourbons, Populists, and Progressives



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

John Gordon
Joseph Brown
Alfred Colquitt

This group of leaders is known as the
A.
Temperance Trio.
B.
Farmers’ Alliance.
C.
Bourbon Triumvirate.
D.
Civilian Conservation Corps.
 

 2. 

During which time period is the Bourbon Triumvirate associated?
A.
Civil War Era
B.
New South Era
C.
Antebellum Era
D.
Reconstruction Era
 

 3. 

Which was a part of the Populist Party’s platform?
A.
tax breaks for farmers
B.
civil rights for all Americans
C.
higher tariffs on foreign goods
D.
increased industrial development
 

 4. 

Rebecca Latimer Felton fought for all of the following EXCEPT
A.
slavery.
B.
temperance.
C.
prison reform.
D.
women’s suffrage.
 

 5. 

Which group did the county unit system benefit?
A.
rural counties
B.
large counties
C.
urban counties
D.
small counties
 

 6. 

The county unit system was designed to
A.
give rural voters a greater voice in government.
B.
give urban voters a greater voice in government.
C.
ensure “one person - one vote” status during primary elections.
D.
give rural and urban areas equal voting strength in general elections.
 

 7. 

What was the MAIN goal of the Farmer’s Alliance?
A.
create a monopoly of farmers that could control prices and regulate the amount of crops being grown
B.
allow farmers the opportunity to get together with other farmers so they could socialize and share ideas
C.
force government to recognize the voting strength of farmers and pass more farming friendly legislation
D.
allow farmers the opportunity to join together for the purpose of purchasing equipment and exhibiting political strength
 

 8. 

Which Georgia governor founded the juvenile court system in Georgia?
A.
Ellis Arnall
B.
Hoke Smith
C.
Jimmy Carter
D.
Eugene Talmadge
 

 9. 

Which Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted women the right to vote?
A.
16th
B.
17th
C.
18th
D.
19th
 

 10. 

Suffrage refers to
A.
ending slavery.
B.
reforming laws.
C.
the right to vote.
D.
the suffering of others.
 

 11. 

Which statement best explains why the term “Bourbon Triumvirate” was most appropriate for Joseph Brown, Alfred Colquitt, and John Gordon?
A.
The three Georgia leaders ruled the state consecutively for a period of over thirty years.
B.
All three Georgia leaders shared a strong belief in white supremacy or white superiority.
C.
The three men were known for excessive business practices and high personal profit motives.
D.
The three men were political rulers drawn together in a close relationship by power and political goals.
 

 12. 

Which description most clearly reflects the meaning of the phrase New South?
A.
The South showed a new economic growth and prosperity after the Reconstruction and Redemption periods.
B.
The agricultural South was gone, and the state needed to develop new industries to compete with the North.
C.
The South began to change in the areas of business, industrialization, agriculture, race relations, and social change.
D.
The South reflected new ways of thinking and made huge strides in social, cultural, economic, and political areas.
 

 13. 

Which description best explains how the Bourbon Triumvirate might have described the Redemption period?
A.
a time for social, economic, and political reforms to ease the suffering caused by the war
B.
a New South Progressive era when farms had to be replaced by business and industry in order for the South to prosper
C.
a time for southerners, both black and white, to come together and work in harmony to rebuild the state’s economic, social, and political systems
D.
a blending of the new and the old, keeping old southern traditions like white supremacy while building new traditions around industries to rival the North
 

 14. 

Which major reform movements were supported by Dr. William Felton?
A.
suffrage and prohibition
B.
educational and prison reforms
C.
right to work laws and prison reforms
D.
child labor laws and juvenile justice system reforms
 

 15. 

The progressive movement mostly brought about changes in
A.
industry and agriculture.
B.
housing and voting rights.
C.
prohibition and working hours.
D.
political beliefs and corporations.
 

 16. 

Which term describes the use of prisoners for labor by private businesses and industries?
A.
Prison farm system
B.
Convict lease system
C.
Juvenile justice system
D.
Prison chain gang system
 

 17. 

The “bridge” linking the New South Era and the Progressive Era was the
A.
Populist movement.
B.
suffrage movement.
C.
civil rights movement.
D.
temperance movement.
 

 18. 

Which groups united to form the Populist Party in 1891?
A.
the Grange and the Farmers’ Alliance
B.
the Australian party and the Democrats
C.
the Farmers’ Alliance and labor unions
D.
the People’s party and the Republicans
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 19. 

In 1900, what percentage of Georgia’s population was white?
A.
19 percent
B.
32 percent
C.
53 percent
D.
74 percent
 

 20. 

Which statement best describes the change in population between 1900 and 1920?
A.
The white population increased.
B.
The black population decreased.
C.
Many blacks moved to northern states.
D.
The population of blacks and whites increased.
 



 
Check Your Work     Start Over