Name: 
 

Chapter 9 Trouble on the Plains



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The United States Congress passed a law to begin building a transcontinental railroad during the Civil War.
 

 2. 

The Reconstruction plan for the Indian Territory in 1865 involved taking some land from the Five Tribes and using it to relocate Arkansas tribes.
 

 3. 

The proposed changes in the Indian Territory after the Civil War only affected those tribes that supported the Confederacy.
 

 4. 

Once treaties were negotiated with the Plains tribes, attacks on white settlers ceased.
 

 5. 

Native Americans were attacked at Soldier Spring Creek because the military believed they had been involved in raids in Texas a few months earlier.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Which was NOT a requirement for people who wanted to claim land under the Homestead Act of 1862? 
A)
pay an $18 filing fee
B)
be at least 21 years of age
C)
farm the land for five years
D)
prove they had limited income
 

 2. 

Which tribe was the first to sign a new treaty with the United States after the end of the Civil War?
A)
Cherokee
B)
Choctaw
C)
Creek
D)
Seminole
 

 3. 

Which provision of the Medicine Lodge Treaty was NOT agreed upon by those who signed the treaty?
A)
to live on reservations
B)
to give the railroad a right-of-way
C)
to learn the ways of the white man
D)
to become farmers instead of roamers
 

 4. 

Which item was NOT considered annuity goods? 
A)
blankets
B)
soap
C)
sugar
D)
tobacco
 

 5. 

Which statement best describes why the Plains Indians resisted living on reservations?
A)
They had roamed the prairie freely for centuries.
B)
They had seen too many Indians die of disease and neglect.
C)
They believed the land where the reservations were located was worthless.
D)
They did not want their children to be forced to learn the ways of the white man.
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
nar001-2.jpg
 

 6. 

According to the two maps, which statement best describes the data that is displayed?
A)
There were more Indian tribes in Indian Territory after the Civil War.
B)
The Five Tribes were forced to give up much of their land in Indian Territory after the Civil War.
C)
All of the land changes that occurred in Indian Territory after the Civil War involved the Plains Indians.
D)
The Choctaw Nation was most affected by the changes that occurred in Indian Territory after the Civil War.
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 1. 

Some Cheyenne were given a reservation in Indian Territory after they were driven out of Colorado in 1864 after the _____________________________________________.
 

 

 2. 

The two legislative acts that opened up the West and caused more land to be taken from the Indians were the Pacific Railway Act and the _______________________________________.
 

 

 3. 

The most prized rations were sugar and ____________________.
 

 

 4. 

______________________________ was the leader of the Nez Perce who was permitted to lead his people to a reservation in Washington.
 

 

 5. 

Land given to the Ponca tribe had also been given to the ____________________.
 

 

Matching
 
 
Match the person with the phrase that describes each.
A)
Black Kettle
I)
Quanah Parker
B)
Kit Carson
J)
Samuel Pomeroy
C)
Chief Joseph
K)
Joseph Rendlebrock
D)
John Chupco
L)
John Seger
E)
D. N. Cooley
M)
Phillip Sheridan
F)
George Custer
N)
Lawrie Tatum
G)
Brinton Darlington
O)
Allen Wright
H)
Kicking Bird
 

 1. 

Commissioner of Indian Affairs who told Indians that, because they joined the Confederacy, their earlier treaties with the United States were no longer valid
 

 2. 

one of the Seminole leaders who signed first treaty with the United States government after the Civil War
 

 3. 

leader of the Cheyenne who was killed at the Battle of the Washita
 

 4. 

Kiowa chief who devoted himself to establishing peaceful relations with whites
 



 
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