Name: 
 

Chapter 14 The Progressive Era



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The first conflict immigrants faced was with Native Americans.
 

 2. 

Most of the immigrants who arrived in the United States after the Civil War were from countries in southern and eastern Europe.
 

 3. 

A majority of West Virginia voters were opposed to prohibition.
 

 4. 

Company owners hired immigrants to replace unionized workers.
 

 5. 

Collective bargaining between workers and owners of companies was expanded after World War I.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Which is the main belief of the Progressive Movement?
a.
Government could correct the ills of society.
b.
Individual citizens could work to improve social conditions.
c.
Business and the free enterprise system could best improve society.
d.
Progress could only be made if people in the private business sector were left alone.
 

 2. 

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages?
a.
Seventeenth Amendment
b.
Eighteenth Amendment
c.
Nineteenth Amendment
d.
Twentieth Amendment
 

 3. 

What term refers to laws that were passed to establish “separate but equal” facilities for different races?
a.
Black Codes
b.
Discrimination Laws
c.
Jim Crow Laws
d.
Separate but Equal Laws
 

 4. 

Which belief was NOT promoted by Booker T. Washington?
a.
vocational education was important
b.
economic equality was more important than social equality
c.
economic independence would result in political and social equality
d.
civil rights and equality for all people would result in a better society
 
 
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 5. 

What is the subject of the political cartoon?
a.
Civil War
b.
Reconstruction
c.
Suffrage
d.
Temperance
 

 6. 

Who is represented in the cartoon?
a.
Susan B. Anthony
b.
Mother Jones
c.
Carrie Nation
d.
Sojourner Truth
 

 7. 

Which statement BEST describes the content of the political cartoon?
a.
Eliminate alcoholic beverages.
b.
Exercise your freedom to bear arms.
c.
Take a stand for women’s rights.
d.
Take up arms to defend your nation.
 

 8. 

What did Homer Plessy do that resulted in Plessy v Ferguson?
a.
He attended a “whites only” school.
b.
He sat in a “whites only” railroad car.
c.
He ate in a “whites only” restaurant.
d.
He drank from a “whites only” water fountain.
 

 9. 

What did the Sixteenth Amendment do?
a.
repealed prohibition
b.
established an income tax
c.
gave women the right to vote
d.
prohibited the use of alcoholic beverages
 

 10. 

Where was the first group in West Virginia to support temperance formed?
a.
Charleston
b.
Huntington
c.
Clarksburg
d.
Wheeling
 

 11. 

What was unusual about the referendum on women’s suffrage in West Virginia in 1916?
a.
Most women opposed it.
b.
Only men voted on the issue.
c.
It was passed by illegal voters.
d.
It gave women in West Virginia the vote before it was approved nationally.
 

 12. 

Where was the mine accident that led to the first calls for federal safety in the mines?
a.
Blair Mountain
b.
Harewood
c.
Matewan
d.
Monongah
 

 13. 

In the early 1900s, why did workers hesitate to join a union?
a.
No laws protected a worker’s right to join a union.
b.
Unions had been unsuccessful in securing higher wages.
c.
New machines resulted in improved working conditions.
d.
Private guards raised concern for the safety of unionized workers.
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 1. 

A work stoppage to call attention to a worker grievance or problem is called a ____________________.
 

 

 2. 

Women who campaigned and protested against their inability to vote were called
____________________.
 

 

 3. 

The U.S. Supreme Court decision which gave the states the right to control social discrimination and promote the segregation of the races was _______________________.
 

 

 4. 

_______________ led the Women’s Christian Temperance Union.
 

 

 5. 

To improve health and safety in the mine industry, the United States Congress created the _______________.
 

 

 6. 

During the Paint Creek strike, Kanawha County Sheriff Bonner Hill and coal operators rode an armored train, named the _______________, to the miners’ camp at Holly Hill.
 

 

 7. 

The U.S. Supreme Court upheld an injunction to keep union miners from interfering with the operation of the mines owned by the _______________ Company.
 

 

Matching
 
 
Match the term with its definition.
a.
ethnic
e.
referendum
b.
evict
f.
scrip
c.
prejudice
g.
temperance
d.
prohibition
h.
ultimatum
 

 1. 

moderation or abstinence of consumption of alcohol
 

 2. 

process whereby people were allowed to vote on issues
 

 3. 

a final statement of terms offered by one party to another party
 

 4. 

complete banning of alcoholic beverages
 

Essay
 

 1. 

What were some of the major issues that unions addressed in the mines?
 



 
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